Effects on the metabolism
Through the extended fasting period, the entire metabolism adjusts and the body adjusts to producing sugar - which is mainly needed for the brain - from certain proteins. Muscle protein is used to a small extent, but for people with overweight it is mainly the connective tissue or supporting protein that is used. However, since the sources of protein in the body are limited and must not be completely used, the organism finally begins to convert glycerol from the fat reserves into sugar. Ketones can also be extracted from the fatty acids, which the brain can also use for energy metabolism. A great advantage of this is that the first thing that is broken down is the particularly risky inner abdominal fat. This means that fewer messenger substances are produced, which can lead to metabolic diseases such as diabetes or inflammation and cardiovascular problems.
Improvement of physical & mental well-being
Fasting has a number of positive effects on your health. Some even claim to have a rejuvenating effect on the body, and studies show that a prolongation of life span can be achieved by fasting and calorie reduction. Through the excretion and limited re-absorption of common salt in combination with relaxation and rest, blood pressure is lowered and blood sugar and blood fat levels are also reduced. The liver can recover and new stem cells and mitochondria (= power plants of the cells) are created. Fasting also has a positive effect on the psychological state and mood after 2 to 3 days leading to greater calm, relaxation and balance. In addition, the messenger substances dopamine and serotonin have a stronger effect during the fasting and not only make you happy, but also curb your appetite. The so-called "fasting euphoria" can occur, but it is not equally strong in everyone. A study published in 2019 with 1422 participants confirms the positive effects on blood pressure (the longer the treatment, the better the results), emotional and physical well-being and also on weight and BMI.
Fasting & weight loss
Although it is possible to lose weight during fasting, weight loss is actually not the primary goal of traditional therapeutic fasting. Much more important is the aforementioned reduction of abdominal fat, which can be measured at the waist circumference. This can be reduced by up to two centimeters after only one day of fasting.